U.S. Suppressor Laws by State:
Where They're Legal and How They're Regulated
Alabama
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal for all game
Notable Law: Ala. Admin. Code § 220-2-.02(1)(e)
Alaska
Ownership: Legal with NFA compliance
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: AK Stat. § 11-61-200
Arizona
Ownership: Legal with federal compliance
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 13-3101, § 17-251
Arkansas
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Ark. Code § 5-73-104; Act 720 (2015)
California
Ownership: Prohibited for civilians
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: Cal. Penal Code § 33410
Colorado
Ownership: Legal with NFA registration
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Colo. Rev. Stat. § 18-12-102
Connecticut
Ownership: Legal with federal compliance
Hunting: Prohibited
Notable Law: Efforts to allow hunting use ongoing
Delaware
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: Del. Code Ann. tit. 11 § 1444
Florida
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal for all game
Notable Law: Fla. Admin. Code r. 68A-12.002(3)(b)
Georgia
Ownership: Legal with NFA compliance
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Ga. Code Ann. § 27-3-4(9)
Hawaii
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: Haw. Rev. Stat. § 134-8
Idaho
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
Illinois
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: 720 ILCS 5/24-1
Indiana
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Ind. Code § 14-22-6-11
Iowa
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Iowa Code §§ 724.1-724.3
Kansas
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-6301; § 32-1002
Kentucky
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
Louisiana
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: La. Rev. Stat. § 40:1781; § 14:94; § 56:116.6
Maine
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: LD 635 (SP 249) repealed previous permit requirement
Maryland
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Md. Code Ann. § 5-621
Massachusetts
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 269, § 10A
Michigan
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.224
Minnesota
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Minn. Stat. § 609.66 Subd. 1a
Mississippi
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Miss. Code Ann. § 97-37-31
Missouri
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Mo. Rev. Stat. § 571.020
Montana
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Mont. Code Ann. § 45-8-337; § 87-6-401(1)(c)
Nebraska
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
Nevada
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Nev. Rev. Stat. § 202.350
New Hampshire
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: N.H. Rev. Stat. § 207:4(1)
New Jersey
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: N.J. Stat. § 2C:39-3(c); § 23:4-13
New Mexico
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
New York
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: N.Y. Penal Law § 265.02(2); Env. Law § 11-0931
North Carolina
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-288.8(c)(3); § 113-291.1(c)
North Dakota
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: N.D. Cent. Code § 62.1-05-01; § 20.1-01-36
Ohio
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Ohio Rev. Code § 2923.17(C)(5); § 1533.04
Oklahoma
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Okla. Stat. tit. 29, § 5-201(A)(5)
Oregon
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Or. Rev. Stat. § 166.272
Pennsylvania
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: 18 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 908
Rhode Island
Ownership: Prohibited
Hunting: Not applicable
Notable Law: R.I. Gen. Laws § 11-47-20
South Carolina
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
South Dakota
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: S.D. Codified Laws § 22-14-6
Tennessee
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-1302
Texas
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Tex. Penal Code § 46.05
Utah
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
Vermont
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Vt. Stat. Ann. tit. 13, § 4010; S.281 (2022)
Virginia
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
Washington
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Wash. Rev. Code §§ 9.41.250; 9.41.251
West Virginia
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: State law is silent; federal compliance required
Wisconsin
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Wis. Stat. § 941.298
Wyoming
Ownership: Legal
Hunting: Legal
Notable Law: Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 23-3-112
As of 2025, suppressor ownership is legal in 42 states, and hunting with suppressors is permitted in 41 of those states. The eight states where suppressor ownership is prohibited are California, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island. Connecticut allows ownership but prohibits hunting with suppressors.
Please note that laws can change, so it's essential to consult current state statutes or legal counsel before making decisions related to suppressor ownership or use.